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	<title>Twelve Days of Christmas | Sandra Wagner-Wright</title>
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		<title>Twelve Days of Gifting</title>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sandra]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Dec 2014 18:44:11 +0000</pubDate>
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		<category><![CDATA[Twelve Days of Christmas]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[<p>There are nine shopping days left before Christmas Day, UNLESS you subscribe to the ancient custom of celebrating Christmas for twelve days instead of one. That gives you until January 5 to complete your gifting A total of twenty-one days. Of course, everyone expects their presents on December 25th, but if you run late, explain</p>
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<p>The post <a href="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/twelve-days-of-gifting/" data-wpel-link="internal">Twelve Days of Gifting</a> first appeared on <a href="https://sandrawagnerwright.com" data-wpel-link="internal">Sandra Wagner-Wright</a>.</p>]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There are nine shopping days left before Christmas Day, UNLESS you subscribe to the ancient custom of celebrating Christmas for twelve days instead of one. That gives you until January 5 to complete your gifting A total of twenty-one days. Of course, everyone expects their presents on December 25th, but if you run late, explain that you’re a traditionalist and observe the ancient festival calendar.</p>
<p>At this moment of potential panic, it seems appropriate to go over the ultimate gift giving guide contained in the <em>12 Days of Christmas,</em> a nursery rhyme that first appeared in 1780 and was set to music in 1909.</p>
<p>There are plenty of theories about what the song means – is it a secret Catholic catechism, a memory device, or a wedding feast? I’m going to go with the wedding feast theory, and will intertwine possible explanations among those famous lyrics (repetitious phrases omitted.)</p>
<figure id="attachment_3974" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-3974" style="width: 210px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/12-days-title.png" data-wpel-link="internal"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class="wp-image-3974 size-medium" src="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/12-days-title-210x300.png" alt="12-days-title" width="210" height="300" srcset="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/12-days-title-210x300.png 210w, https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/12-days-title.png 420w" sizes="(max-width: 210px) 100vw, 210px" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-3974" class="wp-caption-text">Title Page 1780. US Public Domain. Wikimedia Commons.</figcaption></figure>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong>THE 12 DAYS OF CHRISTMAS</strong></em></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">On the first day of Christmas, my true love sent to me<br />
<em>&#8220;My True Love&#8221; – sounds like the Bride or Bridegroom</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>A Partridge in a Pear Tree</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><em>If you look at it a certain way, a pear is shaped like a heart. Sort of.</em><br />
<em> Partridge has long been considered an aphrodisiac. Henry IV of France fed partridge to his mistress, Gabrielle d’Estrees. In fact, Henry was so convinced the meal led to better amorous adventures, his chef always kept partridges in the larder. The male partridge is a lusty suitor and very fertile.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">On the second day of Christmas, my true love sent to me:<br />
<strong>Two Turtle Doves</strong></p>
<p><em>Turtle doves, a species of pigeon, were considered signs of eternal love.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">On the third day of Christmas, my true love sent to me:<br />
<strong>Three French Hens</strong></p>
<p><em>Hens symbolized motherly devotion.</em></p>
<figure id="attachment_3977" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-3977" style="width: 186px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/373px-Blackbirdpie.jpg" data-wpel-link="internal"><img decoding="async" class="wp-image-3977 size-medium" src="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/373px-Blackbirdpie-186x300.jpg" alt="373px-Blackbirdpie" width="186" height="300" srcset="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/373px-Blackbirdpie-186x300.jpg 186w, https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/373px-Blackbirdpie.jpg 373w" sizes="(max-width: 186px) 100vw, 186px" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-3977" class="wp-caption-text">Black Birds in a Pie, 1912. Reproduction by Sue Clark. Creative Commons Attribution. Wikimedia Commons.</figcaption></figure>
<p style="text-align: center;">On the fourth day of Christmas, my true love sent to me:<br />
<strong>Four Calling Birds</strong></p>
<p><em>Originally the word “calling” could have originally been “colly” which means black as soot. This indicates the birds were black birds. It was a popular medieval joke to put live black birds under a pie crust so they would fly out when the pie was cut. Sounds good. How, exactly, does one get the birds to stand under the crust without breaking through? I have no idea. But, it would be good entertainment.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">On the fifth day of Christmas, my true love sent to me:<br />
<strong>Five Golden Rings</strong></p>
<p><em>When we think “golden rings,” we think about jewelry. But, “golden rings” is also an old term for goldfinches, a type of pheasant. Only the very rich could eat pheasant, and its place on the menu was the high point of any feast.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">On the sixth day of Christmas, my true love sent to me:<br />
<strong>Six Geese a-Laying</strong></p>
<p><em>Geese laying eggs are perceived as fertile. Thus, the gift represents good wishes for a “productive” marriage.</em></p>
<figure id="attachment_3980" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-3980" style="width: 300px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/Three_Trumpeter_Swans_swimming_in_icy_water.jpg" data-wpel-link="internal"><img decoding="async" class="wp-image-3980 size-medium" src="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/Three_Trumpeter_Swans_swimming_in_icy_water-300x195.jpg" alt="Three_Trumpeter_Swans_swimming_in_icy_water" width="300" height="195" srcset="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/Three_Trumpeter_Swans_swimming_in_icy_water-300x195.jpg 300w, https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/Three_Trumpeter_Swans_swimming_in_icy_water.jpg 640w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-3980" class="wp-caption-text">Trumpeter Swans. US Public Domain. Wikimedia Commons.</figcaption></figure>
<p style="text-align: center;">On the seventh day of Christmas, my true love sent to me:<br />
<strong>Seven Swans a-Swimming</strong></p>
<p><em>Swan was once a popular dish for the upper classes. The feathers and head were carefully reattached for serving. But since 1482 English swans have been the exclusive property of the reigning monarch, and until the 1990s killing or injuring a swan was an act of treason. If you decide to serve seven swans at your holiday banquet, it will cost you $7000.</em></p>
<figure id="attachment_3983" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-3983" style="width: 300px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/628px-Gerard_ter_Borch_Dutch_-_A_Maid_Milking_a_Cow_in_a_Barn_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" data-wpel-link="internal"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-3983 size-medium" src="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/628px-Gerard_ter_Borch_Dutch_-_A_Maid_Milking_a_Cow_in_a_Barn_-_Google_Art_Project-300x286.jpg" alt="628px-Gerard_ter_Borch_(Dutch_-_A_Maid_Milking_a_Cow_in_a_Barn_-_Google_Art_Project" width="300" height="286" srcset="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/628px-Gerard_ter_Borch_Dutch_-_A_Maid_Milking_a_Cow_in_a_Barn_-_Google_Art_Project-300x286.jpg 300w, https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/628px-Gerard_ter_Borch_Dutch_-_A_Maid_Milking_a_Cow_in_a_Barn_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 628w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-3983" class="wp-caption-text">Maid Milking Cow. Gerard ter Borch. US Public Domain. Wikimedia Commons.</figcaption></figure>
<p style="text-align: center;">On the eighth day of Christmas, my true love sent to me:<br />
<strong>Eight Maids a-Milking</strong></p>
<p><em>When a maid went “a-milking” she had received either a marriage proposal or an invitation for intimacy.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">On the ninth day of Christmas, my true love sent to me:<br />
<strong>Nine Ladies Dancing</strong></p>
<p><em>Finally, a chance to push away from the dinner table. Dancing frequently leads to flirting. Perhaps the bridal couple wanted to encourage further wedding celebrations.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">On the tenth day of Christmas, my true love sent to me:<br />
<strong>Ten Lords a-Leaping</strong></p>
<p><em>Leaping dances were men only, and are assumed to mean Morris dancers.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">On the eleventh day of Christmas, my true love sent to me:<br />
<strong>Eleven Pipers Piping</strong></p>
<p><em>Pipers often accompanied dancing.</em></p>
<figure id="attachment_3986" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-3986" style="width: 300px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/U.S._Army_Old_Guard_Fife_and_Drum_Corps.jpg" data-wpel-link="internal"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-3986 size-medium" src="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/U.S._Army_Old_Guard_Fife_and_Drum_Corps-300x207.jpg" alt="U.S._Army_Old_Guard_Fife_and_Drum_Corps" width="300" height="207" srcset="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/U.S._Army_Old_Guard_Fife_and_Drum_Corps-300x207.jpg 300w, https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/U.S._Army_Old_Guard_Fife_and_Drum_Corps.jpg 456w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-3986" class="wp-caption-text">US Army Old Guard Fife &amp; Drum Corps. US Public Domain. Wikimedia Commons.</figcaption></figure>
<p style="text-align: center;">On the twelfth day of Christmas, my true love sent to me:<br />
<strong>12 Drummers Drumming</strong></p>
<p><em>Drums were used to announce the arrival of the next course at these banquets, or to maintain the rhythm for dancers.</em></p>
<p>I conclude that the traditional twelve day Christmas celebration could easily encompass a wedding celebration. By the way, if you ate all of the birds on offer in one day (normal portion size), you would ingest 2384 calories. However, not only is this fewer calories than the average Thanksgiving dinner, which counts for 4500 calories, it is highly likely that in the middle ages those calories would be expended simply trying to keep warm. In 1780 the winter nights were long, dark, and cold. No wonder those who could afford it held amazing parties to while away the time.</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Acknowledgements:</span></p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Featured Image:</span> Photo of Christmas Tree taken by Author at the Fairmont Orchid Resort</p>
<p>The <em>Twelve Days of Christmas</em> was first published as a nursery rhyme in <em>Mirth Without Mischief</em> in 1780. Frederic Austin set the words to the present melody.</p>
<p>Twelve Days of Christmas. Brownielocks and the Three Bears. <a href="http://www.brownielocks.com/twelvedaysofchristmas.html" data-wpel-link="external" target="_blank" rel="external noopener noreferrer">Here.</a></p>
<p>Twelve Things You Might Not Know about the Twelve Days of Christmas. Mentalfloss.com. <a href="http://mentalfloss.com/article/32015/12-things-you-might-not-know-about-twelve-days-christmas" data-wpel-link="external" target="_blank" rel="external noopener noreferrer">Here.</a></p>
<p>Olga Khazan. &#8220;Health Consequences of Actually Living the 12 Days of Christmas.&#8221; <em>The Atlantic</em>. Dec. 13, 2013. <a href="http://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2013/12/health-consequences-of-actually-living-the-12-days-of-christmas/282313/" data-wpel-link="external" target="_blank" rel="external noopener noreferrer">Here.</a></p>
<p>Nick Stephens. &#8220;Red Wine &amp; Famous Aphrodisiacs.&#8221; <em>Nick&#8217;s Blog</em>. Mar. 26, 2009.<a href="http://bordeaux-undiscovered.co.uk/blog/2009/03/red-wine-and-famous-aphrodisiacs/" data-wpel-link="external" target="_blank" rel="external noopener noreferrer"> Here.</a></p>
<p>Oliver Thring. &#8220;Aphrodisiacs: The Food of Love?&#8221; <em>The Guardian</em>. Feb. 11, 2011. <a href="http://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/wordofmouth/2011/feb/11/aphrodisiacs-food-of-love" data-wpel-link="external" target="_blank" rel="external noopener noreferrer">Here.</a></p>
<p>Schüler Velasco. &#8220;Twelve Days of Christmas Gifts Costs $116,000.&#8221; <em>Christian Science Monitor.</em> Dec. 1, 2014. <a href="http://www.csmonitor.com/Business/new-economy/2014/1201/12-Days-of-Christmas-gifts-cost-116K.-Geese-a-laying-prices-surge-74-percent" data-wpel-link="external" target="_blank" rel="external noopener noreferrer">Here.</a></p><p>The post <a href="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/twelve-days-of-gifting/" data-wpel-link="internal">Twelve Days of Gifting</a> first appeared on <a href="https://sandrawagnerwright.com" data-wpel-link="internal">Sandra Wagner-Wright</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
					
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		<title>ELEVENTH DAY CHRISTMAS BASH</title>
		<link>https://sandrawagnerwright.com/eleventh-day-christmas-bash/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sandra]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 06 Jan 2013 02:00:15 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Dancing Ladies]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Geese]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gold Rings]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[<p>Sorry I missed last week. Christmas village residents did not want to go back into storage. The ungrateful wretches attacked me and tied me up with cheap garlands. While I gnawed my way out, I got a song stuck in my head. Which brings me to today’s topic: What famous Christmas carol takes a long</p>
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<p>The post <a href="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/eleventh-day-christmas-bash/" data-wpel-link="internal">ELEVENTH DAY CHRISTMAS BASH</a> first appeared on <a href="https://sandrawagnerwright.com" data-wpel-link="internal">Sandra Wagner-Wright</a>.</p>]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sorry I missed last week. Christmas village residents did not want to go back into storage. The ungrateful wretches attacked me and tied me up with cheap garlands. While I gnawed my way out, I got a song stuck in my head. Which brings me to today’s topic:</p>
<p>What famous Christmas carol takes a long time to sing and is not very interesting? <em>The Twelve Days of Christmas</em></p>
<p>First the history. Catholics in England could not publically worship until 1829. The song is code. The “partridge in the pear tree,” for example, is Jesus. A partridge will sacrifice her life to protect the chicks, a reference to Jesus who sacrificed himself for sinners</p>
<p>Today, the song is about getting strange presents for 12 days. Conversely, all the items could be used for a really terrific party. Why else would anyone want 11 Pipers Piping, 10 Lords Leaping, 9 Ladies Dancing, 8 Maids Milking, 7 Swans Swimming, 6 Geese Laying Eggs, 5 Gold Rings, 4 Calling Birds, 3 French Hens, 2 Turtledoves, and 1 Partridge in 1 Pear Tree?</p>
<p>CSMonitor.com published a price list.  This is a useful resource, but I advise shopping around. You might find a &#8220;swan special&#8221; somewhere. <a href="http://www.csmonitor.com/Business/Latest-News-Wires/2012/1126/12-days-of-Christmas-cost-How-much-is-a-partridge-in-a-pear-tree" data-wpel-link="external" target="_blank" rel="external noopener noreferrer">http://www.csmonitor.com/Business/Latest-News-Wires/2012/1126/12-days-of-Christmas-cost-How-much-is-a-partridge-in-a-pear-tree</a></p>
<p>You can pick up a partridge for $15.  The pear tree seems a bit pricy at $189.99.  I suggest planning ahead.  If you plant a seedling the previous spring, it could accommodate a small partridge the following January.</p>
<figure id="attachment_422" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-422" style="width: 256px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/Oriental_turtle_dove_pair.jpg" data-wpel-link="internal"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-422" alt="Pair of Oriental Turtledoves, Wikipedia Commons" src="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/Oriental_turtle_dove_pair.jpg" width="256" height="205" srcset="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/Oriental_turtle_dove_pair.jpg 256w, https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/Oriental_turtle_dove_pair-250x200.jpg 250w" sizes="(max-width: 256px) 100vw, 256px" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-422" class="wp-caption-text">Pair of Oriental Turtledoves, Wikipedia Commons</figcaption></figure>
<p>Turtledoves &#8211; $62.50 each.  These seem a bit small for eating.  Perhaps as gifts?</p>
<p>French hens cost $55 apiece.  This could be due to their foreign language ability.  I suggest substituting free range American hens.</p>
<p>Five gold rings &#8212; as you know, the price of gold only goes up.  Each ring costs $150.  I&#8217;d let this one go, unless the rings are for you.</p>
<p>Next we have six geese.  If you decide to keep them, they are excellent &#8220;Watch-fowl.&#8221;  Each goose goes for $35 &#8212; a bargain compared to French speaking hens.</p>
<figure id="attachment_424" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-424" style="width: 640px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/Swans_on_Radipole_Lake_-_geograph.org_.uk_-_783530.jpg" data-wpel-link="internal"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-424" alt="Swans on Radipole Lake, John Firth, 1992, Wikipedia Commons" src="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/Swans_on_Radipole_Lake_-_geograph.org_.uk_-_783530.jpg" width="640" height="401" srcset="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/Swans_on_Radipole_Lake_-_geograph.org_.uk_-_783530.jpg 640w, https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/Swans_on_Radipole_Lake_-_geograph.org_.uk_-_783530-300x187.jpg 300w, https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/Swans_on_Radipole_Lake_-_geograph.org_.uk_-_783530-250x156.jpg 250w" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-424" class="wp-caption-text">Swans on Radipole Lake, John Firth, 1992, Wikipedia Commons</figcaption></figure>
<p>Seven swans swimming.  Swans are big birds and not very friendly.  Did you know it&#8217;s against the law in England for anyone except the queen to eat swan? What does one serve with swan?  Does it taste like chicken?  [Hmmm…I rub my chin with contemplation.]  I found a recipe for roasted swan on The Old Foodie  (<a href="http://www.theoldfoodie.com/2006/08/how-to-roast-swan.html" data-wpel-link="external" target="_blank" rel="external noopener noreferrer">http://www.theoldfoodie.com/2006/08/how-to-roast-swan.html</a>).</p>
<p>Step One: Pluck</p>
<p>Step Two: Scald</p>
<p>Step Three: Spit, skewer in four places</p>
<p>Step Four:  Roast with all its feet and beak (Should that be at 350 degrees for 3-4 hours?)</p>
<p>Step Five:  Leave the head unplucked. (Might have worked better to include that information with step one)</p>
<p>Step Six: Serve with yellow pepper</p>
<p>Swan, of course, is the main dish, so it&#8217;s worth splashing out at $7000 per swan.  Reports suggest swan is tough and not very tasty.  But remember, no one else will be having a swan feast.</p>
<p>Where were we?  Ah, we now have eight maids milking.  For a party this size, I’d prefer eight maids cleaning.  Either way, the team, at minimum wage for one hour, will run about $58.</p>
<p>After dinner entertainment provided by Nine Ladies Dancing.</p>
<figure id="attachment_431" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-431" style="width: 667px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/Le_bal_paré.jpg" data-wpel-link="internal"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-431" alt="Artist Antoine-Jean Ducios (1742-1795) Wikipedia Commons" src="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/Le_bal_paré.jpg" width="667" height="397" srcset="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/Le_bal_paré.jpg 667w, https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/Le_bal_paré-300x178.jpg 300w, https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/Le_bal_paré-250x148.jpg 250w" sizes="(max-width: 667px) 100vw, 667px" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-431" class="wp-caption-text">Artist Antoine-Jean Ducios (1742-1795) Wikipedia Commons</figcaption></figure>
<p>Followed by Ten Leaping Lords</p>
<figure id="attachment_425" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-425" style="width: 256px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/Nutcracker_ballet.jpg" data-wpel-link="internal"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-425" alt="Wikipedia Commons" src="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/Nutcracker_ballet.jpg" width="256" height="162" srcset="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/Nutcracker_ballet.jpg 256w, https://sandrawagnerwright.com/wp-content/uploads/Nutcracker_ballet-250x158.jpg 250w" sizes="(max-width: 256px) 100vw, 256px" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-425" class="wp-caption-text">Wikipedia Commons</figcaption></figure>
<p>All accompanied by Eleven Pipers.</p>
<p>Cost of Performance $13,623</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Total Party Cost (minus the canaries &amp; gold rings) $21,385.99</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Look on Handsome Bloke&#8217;s face when he sees the bill &#8212; Indescribable</strong></p><p>The post <a href="https://sandrawagnerwright.com/eleventh-day-christmas-bash/" data-wpel-link="internal">ELEVENTH DAY CHRISTMAS BASH</a> first appeared on <a href="https://sandrawagnerwright.com" data-wpel-link="internal">Sandra Wagner-Wright</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
					
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